Local Politics
People’s issues and dynasties in Tarlac
by Abner Bolos
Posted: 05 May 2007 | © Gitnang Luson
News Service
IN FOCUS

Emy Ladera-Facunla. Continuing
the mission of brother Abel Ladera, killed in October
2005 at the height of the Hacienda Luisita strike. |
TARLAC CITY -- Emy Ladera-Facunla, sister of
slain Tarlac city councilor Abelardo Ladera went up the back
of the truck that served as a makeshift stage as the crowd
of workers and their families cheered.
The day is May 1, and Ladera, 41, a candidate for city councilor
joined some 500 workers in commemorating Labor Day at the
Luisita Park across the highway from Camp Servillano Aquino,
the headquarters of the Northern Luzon Command.
“Wala akong ambisyong maging pulitiko. Nais ko lamang
ipagpatuloy ang nasimulan ng aking kapatid at hindi mawalang
saysay ang kanyang pagkamatay” [I have no ambition of
being a politician. I only want to continue what may brother
has started and give meaning to his death], Ladera said in
her speech.
Despite the summer noon time heat, the crowd appeared relaxed
as they rested under the shade of giant acacia trees. Many
of them came from Hacienda Luisita, where the Ladera family
also reside in Barangay Balite, one of the 10 villages comprising
the Cojuangco-owned sugar plantation.
After a lunch of rice, boiled eggs and tomatoes packed in
plastic bags, the workers boarded some 30 jeepneys and rode
off in a caravan to the city center some five kilometers away.
Emy is a crowd favorite. In her campaign sorties, people
will wait for her turn to speak and hug and kiss her as they
pledged their support to her candidacy. They tell her a simple
message: they want the return of the kind of service her late
brother has shown and supporting her is their own way of giving
justice to his death.
Abelardo Ladera was felled by an assassin on October 3,
2005 during the height of the strike of the plantation and
sugar mill workers in Hacienda Luisita. The killing of Ladera
is widely believed here as a result of his unflinching support
to the striking workers.
Campaign issue
The issue of land distribution at the 6,000-ha. sugar plantation
has also become a campaign issue here in the home province
of former president Corazon Cojuangc-Aquino.
Aquino’s older brother, former congressman Jose ‘Peping’
Cojungco Jr. is running for governor against Victor Yap, the
son of incumbent governor Jose Yap who is running for congress
in the province’s second district.
The Asembliya ng mga Manggagawang Bukid sa Asyenda Luisita
[AMBALA, Assembly of farm workers in Hacienda Luisita] issued
a statement saying that if Cojuangco wins and becomes governor
their demand for land distribution will be endangered.
“Kung uupo sa poder ang sinuman sa angkan, tiyak na gagamitin
nila ang posisyon upang ipagkait sa atin ang lupa at ibayong
magwasiwas ng kapangyarihan sa asyenda. Hindi tayo papayag
na mangyari ito,” [If anyone from the [Cojuangco] clan
will assume office, they will use their position to deprive
us of the land and flaunt power in the hacienda. We will not
allow this to happen], AMBALA said in a statement dated April
20.
Thousands of copies of the statement are being distributed
not only in the hacienda but all over the province, AMBALA
leaders told GLNS.
The Department of Agrarian Reform has ordered the distribution
of land in the hacienda to the farm workers when the 13-month
long strike ended on December 2005. But the Cojuangco family
obtained a temporary restraining order from the Supreme Court
that temporarily blocked land distribution.
Cojuangco dynasty
Politics in Tarlac province is historically dominated by
two lineages of the Cojuangco family: that of former president
Aquino and that of her cousin Eduardo ‘Danding’ Cojuangco
Jr. They hold sway in the south and northern parts of the
province, respectively.
Yap is allied with Eduardo Cojuangco Jr. Monica Lousie,
the wife of incumbent 1st district representative Gilbert
Teodoro is running for congress in the district to replace
her husband. Teodoro is a nephew of Eduardo Cojuangco Jr.
Herminio Aquino, uncle of former president Aquino is running
for congress in the 3rd district.
At the moment, the bloc of Danding Cojuangco, a known ally
of ousted president Marcos, appear to have a stronger hold
in local politics, through incumbent governor Jose Yap. The
gubernatorial race between Yap’s son and Jose ‘Peping’ Cojungco
Jr. is perceived to be a ‘battle royale.’
People’s issues
Ladera, who is running under the slate of Yap, hopes that
people’s issues will be a major campaign focus in the run-up
to the May 14 elections.
“People are tired of hollow promises offered by politicians.
They want to hear what candidates have to say on issues that
affect them like wages, land, poverty and human rights,” Ladera
told GLNS.
Ladera is campaigning for the Gabriela Women’s Party. Her
main constituency are the supporters of progressive party
list organizations. In the 2001 and 2004 elections, Bayan
Muna emerged number 1 in the whole province.
“As a resident of Hacienda Luisita, I fully support the
clamor of the people for land distribution as one of my campaign
platforms,’ Ladera said.
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